Local calendar
Garden calendar for Ravenna
Climate summary, frost dates, monthly calendar, and recommended crops for a vegetable garden in Ravenna.
Last frost
February 182 °C cautiousFirst frost
December 9autumn 2 °CDays above 30 °C
7 daysaverageAltitude
14 m a.s.l.Summer dry spell
15.13 daysaverageSeason summary
- Full springAfter February 18. Milder temperatures and frost risk falling.
- SummerDry spell around 15.13 days: plan irrigation carefully.
- AutumnFirst 2 °C frost around December 9: slow the warm-season cycle.
- WinterVegetative rest, planning, and frequent frost risk.
Monthly calendar
View all monthsMain seasons and windows
Full spring
After the cautious 2 °C last frost February 18
Best period for sowing and transplanting crops sensitive to cold.
Summer
Average summer dry spell 15.13 days
Watch irrigation, mulch, and the warmest weeks.
Autumn
First autumn 2 °C frost December 9
Last harvests and short-cycle crops before cold returns.
Winter
Rest and planning period
Soil care, protection, and planning for the next cycle.
Monthly calendar
| Month | Sowing | Transplants | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| JAN | Start indoors | - | Indoor starts useful; open field after February 18 |
| FEB | Direct sowing and indoor starts | Transplants | Late frosts possible until February 18 |
| MAR | Direct sowing and indoor starts | Transplants | Stagger sowing and transplants |
| APR | Direct sowing and indoor starts | Transplants | Stagger sowing and transplants |
| MAY | Direct sowing and indoor starts | Open-field transplants | Stagger sowing and transplants |
| JUN | Direct sowing and indoor starts | Transplants | Stagger sowing and transplants |
| JUL | Short-cycle sowings | Transplants | Heat: avoid sensitive transplants in hot hours |
| AUG | Short-cycle sowings | Transplants | Heat: avoid sensitive transplants in hot hours |
| SEP | Autumn sowings | Autumn transplants | Stagger sowing and transplants |
| OCT | Last sowings | Last transplants | Stagger sowing and transplants |
| NOV | Direct sowing | Transplants | Last short cycles before frost |
| DEC | Direct sowing | - | First frost around December 9 |
Terrain and altitude
Seasonal guide
Most flexible crop windows
Crops that need extra care
Monthly calendar
Select a month to open the detailed page with recommended crops, climate risks, and harvest timing.
- JANProtected starts
- Direct-
- IndoorsBroccoliLettuce
- Transplant-
- NoteIndoor starts useful; open field after February 18
- FEBFrost transition
- DirectOnionLettuce
- IndoorsBroccoliTuscan kaleStrawberry+1 more
- TransplantOnionLettuce
- NoteLate frosts possible until February 18
- MAROpen field
- DirectSwiss chardCarrotTuscan kale+7 more
- IndoorsBroccoliTuscan kaleFennel+6 more
- TransplantBroccoliTuscan kaleOnion+2 more
- NoteStagger sowing and transplants
- APROpen field
- DirectSwiss chardCarrotTuscan kale+10 more
- IndoorsBroccoliTuscan kaleCucumber+10 more
- TransplantBroccoliTuscan kaleOnion+5 more
- NoteStagger sowing and transplants
- MAYOpen field
- DirectSwiss chardCarrotTuscan kale+13 more
- IndoorsBroccoliTuscan kaleCucumber+10 more
- TransplantBroccoliTuscan kaleCucumber+11 more
- NoteStagger sowing and transplants
- JUNOpen field
- DirectSwiss chardCarrotTuscan kale+13 more
- IndoorsBasilBroccoliTuscan kale+11 more
- TransplantBroccoliTuscan kaleCucumber+11 more
- NoteStagger sowing and transplants
- JULSummer heat
- DirectBasilSwiss chardCarrot+14 more
- IndoorsBasilBroccoliTuscan kale+10 more
- TransplantBasilBroccoliTuscan kale+12 more
- NoteHeat: avoid sensitive transplants in hot hours
- AUGSummer heat
- DirectBasilSwiss chardCarrot+14 more
- IndoorsBroccoliTuscan kaleCucumber+7 more
- TransplantBasilBroccoliTuscan kale+12 more
- NoteHeat: avoid sensitive transplants in hot hours
- SEPOpen field
- DirectGarlicSwiss chardCarrot+13 more
- IndoorsBroccoliTuscan kaleFennel+3 more
- TransplantBroccoliTuscan kaleCucumber+8 more
- NoteStagger sowing and transplants
- OCTOpen field
- DirectGarlicSwiss chardCarrot+11 more
- IndoorsLettuce
- TransplantBroccoliTuscan kaleOnion+5 more
- NoteStagger sowing and transplants
- NOVLast cycles
- DirectGarlicSwiss chardCarrot+6 more
- Indoors-
- TransplantTuscan kaleLettuce
- NoteLast short cycles before frost
- DECFirst frost
- DirectGarlic
- Indoors-
- Transplant-
- NoteFirst frost around December 9
Method and limits
Start from local dates
Use the dates for Ravenna as practical guidance, then adjust for exposure, elevation, and shelter in your garden.
Check cold, heat, and dry spells
Before sowing or transplanting, check frost, cold nights, heat waves, and periods without rain.
Respect crop needs
Each crop needs warm enough soil, frost protection, and a different amount of time to reach harvest.
Choose the safest window
Use recommended windows as the main reference; move earlier or later only when weather and microclimate help.